Greek moussaka (moussaka)

Cookinero 30 Dec 2022

Greek casserole of eggplant, potatoes and minced meat with bechamel sauce ... mmm. There are as many moussaka recipes as there are housewives in Greece - each has its own dish - similar and unique at the same time. The word moussaka comes from the Arabic musaqqa` ("chilled", from the verb saqqaʿa - to cool), which came to other languages through Greek.

How to cook Greek moussaka (moussaka)

Step 1

Prepare the sauce: melt the butter over medium heat, add flour, grind-stir with a wooden spoon and fry, stirring, until the flour begins to curdle and darken a little, remove from heat. Pour cold milk in small doses and constantly stir the sauce until smooth, so that there are no lumps. As soon as the sauce has become smooth and homogeneous, pour in the remaining milk, put the saucepan on medium heat and, stirring constantly, cook for 5-7 minutes. after boiling. Remove from heat, salt, season with pepper and nutmeg, mix well and pour into a clean bowl. Brush cling film with oil and press onto the surface of the sauce.

Step 2

Greek moussaka (moussaka)

Wash the eggplant and cut lengthwise into thin slices. Put in a colander and salt each layer, leave for 15 minutes, rinse and dry. Fry on both sides on Teflon without oil or (as I do) grease with a brush with oil and grill on a wire rack in MW in grill mode for several minutes. Peel and cut into small cubes onion, bell pepper and tomato, fry onion and pepper in a small amount of vegetable oil, add minced meat, salt, pepper, add dry herbs and fry a little, add tomato and simmer for another 15 minutes. At the end add chopped greens ( I had dried basil and thyme sprigs).

Step 3

Peel the potatoes and cut into circles, lightly fry on both sides in a small amount of oil. Put a layer of eggplant, minced meat into the mold, again a layer of eggplant, potatoes and pour everything with sauce, sprinkle with grated cheese on top and put in a well-heated oven (up to 200 ° C).

Step 4

Greek moussaka (moussaka)

Bake 30-40 min. until golden brown.

Greek moussaka (moussaka) - FAQ About Ingredients, Baking Time and Storage

Yes, you can use lentils, mushrooms, or a plant-based meat substitute as a vegetarian alternative to ground meat. Adjust cooking times as needed to ensure the substitute is fully cooked.
Leftover moussaka can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3-4 days. Reheat thoroughly before serving.
Yes, you can omit the potatoes and use extra eggplant or zucchini layers to reduce carbs. The sauce can also be made with almond flour and unsweetened almond milk for a lower-carb option.
Yes, moussaka freezes well. Assemble and bake it, then cool completely before wrapping tightly in foil or plastic and freezing for up to 3 months. Thaw in the fridge overnight and reheat in the oven.
Reheat moussaka in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) covered with foil for 20-25 minutes. Remove the foil for the last 5 minutes to crisp the top.
Yes, you can assemble the moussaka a day ahead and refrigerate it. Bake it just before serving, adding a few extra minutes to the cooking time if needed.
Moussaka pairs well with a fresh Greek salad, tzatziki, warm pita bread, or roasted vegetables for a complete meal.
Yes, you can substitute the cheese with feta, Parmesan, or a mix of mozzarella and Parmesan for a different flavor profile.
If the sauce is too thin, let it simmer a bit longer to reduce, or add a small amount of cornstarch slurry (cornstarch mixed with water) while stirring to thicken it.
Yes, you can assemble the moussaka in individual ramekins or small baking dishes for single servings. Adjust baking time as needed, as smaller portions may cook faster.

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